Orphograph
Empirical notary: hash locally, OpenTimestamps, Bitcoin-anchored receipts. MCP server + CLI + GitHub Action.
Documentation
orphograph
Anchor any file to the Bitcoin blockchain in about ten seconds.
For photographers, journalists, indie creators, and developers who need to
prove a file existed before a given moment — especially before an AI model
saw it. Files never leave the browser; only the 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint
is submitted. Free tier (3 anchors/24h), $19 Writer Pack (10 anchors), $9/mo
Standing Order (unlimited), $19/mo Creator (capture-time app + API + verifier badge).
Quick demo
Four steps a developer can run from a terminal, no signup, no install
beyond `curl` and `shasum`.
1. Compute the SHA-256 of any file on disk:
shasum -a 256 ~/Pictures/my-photo.jpg
# → 3f8c1b... my-photo.jpg2. Submit the hash to the public anchor endpoint:
curl -sS -X POST https://orphograph.com/api/anchor \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"hash_hex":""}'The response is a JSON receipt with a `receipt_id` and a list of the
OpenTimestamps calendars that accepted the submission.
3. Pull the receipt back later by ID (or visit `/r/`):
curl -sS https://orphograph.com/api/verify/4. Verify offline against the original file with the standalone verifier
(no orphograph code, MIT, ~100 lines of stdlib Python):
# Single file with an inclusion proof:
python3 dist/orphograph-verify/verify.py file \
--file ~/Pictures/my-photo.jpg \
--proof receipts//proof.json
# Whole folder against its manifest:
python3 dist/orphograph-verify/verify.py folder \
--dir ~/Pictures/evidence \
--manifest receipts//manifest.jsonThe verifier re-hashes the file (or walks the folder) locally and
confirms the result reproduces the manifest's root. Add `--ots
.ots` to also invoke the OpenTimestamps client and check the
chain witness references the same root.
MCP server (Model Context Protocol)
Orphograph ships an MCP server: a single stdlib-only Python file (682
lines, MIT) that implements the Model Context Protocol — JSON-RPC 2.0 over
stdio, protocol version `2024-11-05`, with the `initialize`, `tools/list`,
and `tools/call` methods implemented directly, no SDK — so AI agents and
MCP hosts (Claude Code, Claude Desktop, or any MCP client) can anchor and
verify files as tool calls.
Listed in the official MCP registry as `io.github.Orphograph/orphograph`.
MCP tools exposed (full JSON Schemas in `mcp/manifest.json`):
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
| `orphograph_anchor_file` | Hash a local file (SHA-256/SHA-512 computed in-process) and anchor the fingerprints to Bitcoin via OpenTimestamps. The file body never leaves the machine. |
| `orphograph_anchor_folder` | Build an RFC-6962 Merkle manifest over a folder and anchor one root that covers every file. |
| `orphograph_anchor_output` | Anchor an AI agent's generated output at creation time — provenance receipts for agent actions. |
| `orphograph_verify_receipt` | Look up what this office recorded for a receipt: anchored hashes, calendar attestation counts, and when the Bitcoin pin was observed. A lookup, not an independent chain check — run `ots verify` for that. No API key required. |
| `orphograph_verify_lineage` | Walk an edit-lineage chain back through its committed parents and report the ordering the anchors establish. |
| `orphograph_list_vault` | List the authenticated subscriber's anchored receipts. |
Quickstart (stdio transport):
Also on PyPI: `pip install orphograph-mcp` (stdlib-only; same server).
curl -sSL https://orphograph.com/mcp/orphograph_mcp.py -o orphograph_mcp.py
claude mcp add orphograph -- python3 orphograph_mcp.pyThe free tier needs no API key; set `ORPHO_API_KEY` to use vault features.
An MCPB bundle is attached to release `mcp-v0.1.1`, and
`mcp/Dockerfile` builds a minimal container for MCP
directory crawlers — the server starts and answers MCP introspection with
no configuration. Full tool schemas and options: `mcp/README.md`.
Architecture
Python 3.11+ stdlib only on the server (`http.server`, `urllib`, `hashlib`,
`json`, `secrets`, `fcntl`) — zero pip dependencies in the anchor engine.
Vanilla HTML + CSS + JS on the client, hashing via WebCrypto
`SubtleCrypto.digest` so file bytes never leave the browser. Each anchor
fans out a single 32-byte POST to five independent OpenTimestamps
calendars (a.pool, b.pool, alice, finney, btc.catallaxy); the calendars
batch many users' hashes into a single Merkle root and write the root to
Bitcoin roughly hourly, which is why our marginal on-chain cost is
effectively zero. The `.ots` proofs are stored per-receipt and verify
against the public Bitcoin chain forever, with or without us. Bitcoin
custody is receive-only: a single watch-only address printed in
`btc_address.txt` accepts payments; no signing keys live on production
hosts.
Why this exists
By spring 2026 a large share of new images circulating online are
AI-generated or AI-modified. Watermarks can be stripped, C2PA labels can
be re-signed, EXIF is one shell command away from being anything you
want. What survives that is cryptographic proof — a Bitcoin block that
already existed at a known time, with the hash of your file committed
inside it. Orphograph is the cheapest, most boring way to put a
fingerprint of your work into that block before anyone disputes it.
Long-form on the thesis: /blog/written-by-an-ai.
Privacy properties
What touches what, in one table.
| Datum | Stays on your machine | Sent to server | Submitted to OTS calendars | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| File bytes | yes | never | never | WebCrypto hashes locally |
| SHA-256 (32 bytes) | yes | yes | yes | The only thing on-chain |
| SHA-512 sibling (64 bytes) | yes | yes | no | Quantum hedge; OPTIONAL (client-supplied), stored in receipt only, never anchored |
| Filename / label | yes | opt-in | no | Off by default; pass `--label` to include |
| Email address | yes | only when needed | no | Required only for Pack delivery + Personal subscriptions |
| IP address | n/a | truncated to /24 (IPv4) or /48 (IPv6) | no | Full IPs are never persisted |
Repo structure
orphograph/
├── server/ Python stdlib HTTP server + anchor engine
│ ├── engine.py anchor + verify core (the file in this README)
│ ├── app.py ThreadingHTTPServer with /api/anchor /api/verify
│ ├── verify_cli.py standalone receipt verifier (no engine imports)
│ ├── auth.py magic-link tokens + HttpOnly session cookies
│ ├── credits.py append-only Pack claim-code ledger
│ ├── stripe_webhook.py HMAC signature verify + idempotent handler
│ ├── subscriptions.py Personal-tier state derived from Stripe
│ ├── mailer.py Resend HTTP send (inert when key unset)
│ ├── rate_limit.py persistent token bucket
│ ├── file_lock.py fcntl.flock helper for ledger atomicity
│ ├── upgrade_worker.py OTS upgrade fetcher (cron)
│ ├── expire_worker.py free-tier receipt pruner (cron)
│ └── gdpr.py /api/me/export + /api/me/delete
│
├── web/ vanilla HTML/CSS/JS — no bundler, no framework
│ ├── index.html, app.js landing + drop zone + verify section
│ ├── account.html, account.js Personal-tier dashboard
│ ├── signin.html, signin.js magic-link request form
│ ├── receipt.html, receipt.js print-friendly receipt at /r/
│ ├── style.css dark glassmorphism, neon-green accent
│ └── terms.html, privacy.html legal pages
│
├── content/blog/ markdown blog posts (SEO + manifesto)
│ ├── written-by-an-ai.md
│ └── prove-photo-existed-before-ai.md
│
├── tests/ pytest suite (~98 cases, all stdlib)
│ └── test_*.py engine / verifier / credits / rate_limit /
│ auth / stripe / subscriptions / gdpr / ui
│
├── marketplace/orphograph-plugin/ Claude Code plugin
│ ├── README.md
│ └── skills/anchor, skills/verify
│
├── lightroom-plugin/ Adobe Lightroom Classic plugin (Lua)
│
├── capture/ desktop capture daemon (Creator tier)
│
├── dist/orphograph-verify/ MIT standalone verifier (vendorable)
│
├── scripts/ operational helpers
│ ├── smoke_test.sh end-to-end live OTS calendar test
│ ├── dev_setup.sh fresh-clone sanity check
│ ├── init_volume.sh container entrypoint (Fly)
│ ├── upgrade_cron.sh OTS upgrade scheduler
│ ├── expire_cron.sh free-tier expiry scheduler
│ └── refund_pack.py zero a claim code after a Stripe refund
│
└── deploy/ deploy + ops docs
├── FLY_PREFLIGHT.md
├── EMAIL_AND_LEGAL_COMPLIANCE.md
├── PAYOUT.md
├── RUNBOOK.md
└── launch_drafts/Local dev
git clone https://github.com/orphograph/orphograph ~/orphograph
cd ~/orphograph
bash scripts/dev_setup.sh # offline checks + verifier roundtrip
python3 server/app.py # serves http://127.0.0.1:8989Run the test suite at any time:
python3 -m pytest tests/ -qThe smoke test hits live OTS calendars and requires network:
bash scripts/smoke_test.shProduction deploy
Single-container Fly.io with a mounted volume for `receipts/` and the
JSONL ledgers; Stripe webhook verification, Resend for transactional
email, CSP `default-src 'self'`. Step-by-step in
Pricing
| Tier | Price | What's included |
|---|---|---|
| Free | $0 | 3 anchors per 24 hours per IP-prefix |
| Writer Pack | $19 one-time | 10 anchors, claim code by email, never expires, skips rate limit |
| Standing Order | $9/mo or $60/yr | Unlimited anchors, email delivery, account dashboard, anchor history |
| Creator | $19/mo | Personal + Orphograph Capture (capture-time desktop app) + API access + verifier badge |
The `$19 / $9` price points are set deliberately low.
The wedge is browser-based UX plus the open-source verifier — not the
cryptography, which is the public OpenTimestamps protocol.
License
- `dist/orphograph-verify/` — MIT. Vendor it, ship it, audit it. This
is the trust artifact: a receipt produced today must verify against
Bitcoin five years from now even if orphograph.com no longer exists.
- `marketplace/orphograph-plugin/` — MIT.
- Everything else — private until launch decisions settle. The founder
retains the option to open-source after six months of customer signal.
On the guarantee
The privacy contract of Orphograph is structural, not promissory.
Files are hashed in the user's browser; only the SHA-256 (and SHA-512)
fingerprint is transmitted. The server cannot reconstruct, identify,
or retransmit the file, because it never receives the file. This
property holds independently of who maintains the code.
Frequently asked questions
What is Orphograph?
Orphograph is Empirical notary: hash locally, OpenTimestamps, Bitcoin-anchored receipts. MCP server + CLI + GitHub Action.
How do I install Orphograph?
Open the GitHub repository and follow its README. Most MCP servers are added to your client's MCP config, then called by your agent.
Is Orphograph open source?
Yes — it is hosted on GitHub at https://github.com/Orphograph/Orphograph.
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