An sdk for creating MCP Servers with north
Documentation
North MCP Python SDK
This SDK builds on top of the original SDK. Please refer to the original repository's README for general information. This README focuses on North-specific details.
Installation
uv pip install git+ssh://git@github.com/cohere-ai/north-mcp-python-sdk.gitWhy this repository
This repository provides code to enable your server to use authentication with North, a custom extension to the original specification. Other than that, no changes are made to the SDK; this builds on top of it.
Main differences
- North only supports the StreamableHTTP transport. The sse transport is deprecated, it will work for backwards compatibility, but you shouldn't use it if you are creating new servers
- You can protect all requests to your server with a secret.
- You can access the user's OAuth token to interact with third-party services on their behalf.
- You can access the user's identity (from the identity provider used with North).
- Debug mode for detailed authentication logging and troubleshooting.
- OpenTelemetry helpers for custom spans, log/trace correlation, and privacy-aware error recording (built on FastMCP telemetry).
- Built-in health check endpoint for Kubernetes liveness probes (enabled by default).
Health Check
NorthMCPServer includes a built-in /health endpoint that responds to GET requests with a 200 OK plain-text response. This is useful for Kubernetes liveness/readiness probes and load balancer health checks. The endpoint bypasses authentication, so no tokens are needed.
It is enabled by default. To disable it:
mcp = NorthMCPServer(name="Demo", health_check=False)Examples
This repository contains example servers that you can use as a quickstart. You can find them in the examples directory.
Examples cover authentication, tool metadata for the North UI, debug mode, and OpenTelemetry (examples/telemetry-demo/).
Authentication
This SDK offers several strategies for authenticating users and authorizing their requests.
I only want north to be able to send requests to my server
mcp = NorthMCPServer(name="Demo", port=5222, server_secret="secret")I want to get the identity of the north user that is calling my server
Refer to examples/server_with_auth.py. During your request call the following:
user = get_authenticated_user()
print(user.email)I need access to a third party service via oauth (e.g.: google drive, slack, etc...)
Similar as above:
user = get_authenticated_user()
print(user.connector_access_tokens)Debug Mode
The North MCP SDK includes a comprehensive debug mode that provides detailed logging of authentication processes, incoming requests, and token validation. This is invaluable when troubleshooting authentication issues.
Enabling Debug Mode
There are several ways to enable debug mode:
1. Environment Variable (Recommended)
export DEBUG=true
python your_server.py2. Constructor Parameter
mcp = NorthMCPServer(name="Demo", port=5222, debug=True)What Gets Logged in Debug Mode
When debug mode is enabled, you'll see detailed logs including:
- Request Headers: All incoming HTTP headers (including Authorization)
- Token Parsing: Base64 decoding and JSON parsing of auth tokens
- JWT Validation: User ID token decoding and validation steps
- Authentication Details: User email, available connectors, token counts
- Error Context: Detailed error messages with troubleshooting context
Example Debug Output
2024-01-15 10:30:45 - NorthMCP.Auth - DEBUG - Authenticating request from ('127.0.0.1', 54321)
2024-01-15 10:30:45 - NorthMCP.Auth - DEBUG - Request headers: {'authorization': 'Bearer eyJ...', 'content-type': 'application/json'}
2024-01-15 10:30:45 - NorthMCP.Auth - DEBUG - Authorization header present (length: 248)
2024-01-15 10:30:45 - NorthMCP.Auth - DEBUG - Successfully decoded base64 auth header
2024-01-15 10:30:45 - NorthMCP.Auth - DEBUG - Successfully parsed auth tokens. Has server_secret: True, Has user_id_token: True, Connector count: 2
2024-01-15 10:30:45 - NorthMCP.Auth - DEBUG - Available connectors: ['google', 'slack']
2024-01-15 10:30:45 - NorthMCP.Auth - DEBUG - Successfully decoded user ID token. Email: user@example.com
2024-01-15 10:30:45 - NorthMCP.AuthContext - DEBUG - Setting authenticated user in context: email=user@example.com, connectors=['google', 'slack']Debug Mode Examples
See examples/server_with_debug.py for a runnable example.
Security Note
Debug mode logs sensitive information including request headers and token metadata. Never enable debug mode in production environments as it may expose authentication details in logs.
OpenTelemetry
FastMCP 3 emits a span for each tool call when a TracerProvider is configured. The North SDK adds helpers on top of that; it does not install exporters or configure where traces are sent — opentelemetry-sdk and OTLP exporters are not bundled dependencies. Servers run fine without a TracerProvider; traces become no-ops until you add one.
What the SDK provides
| Helper | Purpose |
|---|---|
TelemetryConfig | Opt-in config object for the telemetry integration (sensitive-data policy, log/trace correlation) |
mcp.telemetry.traced_span | Custom spans nested under FastMCP tool spans, driven by the server's TelemetryConfig. Use this when you have mcp in scope. |
traced_span (module-level) | Same context manager, but auto-resolves the active server's config via fastmcp.server.dependencies.get_server. Use this from tool bodies that don't hold an mcp reference. |
get_telemetry_config() | Returns the active NorthMCPServer's TelemetryConfig (or a private "off" config when there's no active North server). Lets tools branch on record_sensitive_data without an mcp reference. |
Depends | Re-export of FastMCP's Depends factory. Combine with get_telemetry_config for FastAPI-style parameter injection: telemetry: TelemetryConfig = Depends(get_telemetry_config). |
get_tracer | Re-export of FastMCP's tracer (fastmcp instrumentation name) |
TraceContextFormatter | Appends trace_id / span_id to log lines on the NorthMCP.{name} logger when a span is active |
Setup
1. **Register a TracerProvider and exporters in main before importing NorthMCPServer** (FastMCP reads the global provider at import time). Use your own setup or standard OTel env vars (OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT, OTEL_SERVICE_NAME, etc.).
2. **Pass a TelemetryConfig to NorthMCPServer** — this is the opt-in signal. When log_trace_context is enabled (the default for an opted-in config), trace/span IDs are appended automatically to NorthMCP.* log lines.
3. **Inject the config into tools with Depends(get_telemetry_config)** and call telemetry.traced_span(...) for custom spans. See the helper table for mcp.telemetry and bare-import alternatives.
def configure_tracing() -> None:
# Install opentelemetry-sdk + exporters in your server project.
# See examples/telemetry-demo/main.py for a minimal OTLP gRPC example.
...
def main() -> None:
configure_tracing()
from north_mcp_python_sdk import (
Depends,
NorthMCPServer,
TelemetryConfig,
get_telemetry_config,
)
mcp = NorthMCPServer(
"Search",
telemetry=TelemetryConfig(
record_sensitive_data=False,
log_trace_context=True,
),
)
@mcp.tool()
async def search(
query: str,
telemetry: TelemetryConfig = Depends(get_telemetry_config),
) -> list[dict]:
# FastMCP injects the active server's TelemetryConfig as `telemetry`
# before the tool body runs. No reference to `mcp` is needed, and
# `telemetry.traced_span` honours `record_sensitive_data` for
# exception details.
with telemetry.traced_span(
"search.provider_call",
attributes={"search.query_length": len(query)},
) as span:
if telemetry.record_sensitive_data:
span.add_event("search.query", {"query": query})
results = await provider.search(query)
span.set_attribute("search.result_count", len(results))
return resultsDepends(...) in a default trips ruff's B008 and basedpyright's reportCallInDefaultInitializer. Whitelist Depends as configured in this repo's pyproject.toml; this is the same approach FastAPI projects use.
Full walkthrough: [examples/telemetry-demo/main.py](examples/telemetry-demo/main.py). For broader auto-instrumentation (HTTP, logging, etc.), use the [opentelemetry-instrument](https://opentelemetry.io/docs/zero-code/python/) CLI per FastMCP telemetry docs.
TelemetryConfig options
| Option | Default (when opted in) | Description |
|---|---|---|
record_sensitive_data | False | When True, traced_span records full exception messages on spans and tools may attach sensitive payloads (query text, IDs, etc.) as span events. Off by default for safety; opt in explicitly in code only. |
log_trace_context | True | When True, the SDK attaches a formatter that appends trace_id / span_id to log lines on the NorthMCP.* logger while a span is active. |
If you leave telemetry=None, the SDK uses an internal "telemetry not opted in" config: both flags False, no formatter is attached to the NorthMCP.* logger, and traced_span records only the exception type name on error. Neither flag has an environment-variable fallback. FastMCP's own tool/resource/prompt spans are unaffected — they still appear whenever a TracerProvider is configured.
mcp = NorthMCPServer(
name="Demo",
telemetry=TelemetryConfig(record_sensitive_data=True),
)Local Development without North
This guide describes how to test your MCP server locally without connecting it to North. For this, we will use the MCP Inspector. You can run it with:
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspectorIf authentication is not required and you just want to run it locally, you can choose the stdio transport. Navigate to the MCP Inspector and configure it as follows:
- Transport Type: stdio
- Command: uv
- Arguments: run examples/server_with_auth.py --transport stdio
From here:
- Click "Connect"
- Select "Tools" on the top of the screen.
- Click "List Tools" -> "add"
- Add the numbers and click "Run". You should see the sum.
Adding authentication
If you want to test the authentication mechanism locally you can do the following. First start the server with the streamable http transport:
uv run examples/server_with_auth.py --transport streamable-httpNext, create a bearer token. You can generate one using examples/create_bearer_token.py or use a pre-made one.
Navigate to the MCP Inspector and configure it like this:
- Transport Type: Streamable HTTP
- URL: http://localhost:5222/mcp
- Authentication -> Bearer token: eyJzZXJ2ZXJfc2VjcmV0IjogInNlcnZlcl9zZWNyZXQiLCAidXNlcl9pZF90b2tlbiI6ICJleUpoYkdjaU9pSklVekkxTmlJc0luUjVjQ0k2SWtwWFZDSjkuZXlKbGJXRnBiQ0k2SW5SbGMzUkFZMjl0Y0dGdWVTNWpiMjBpZlEuV0pjckVUUi1MZnFtX2xrdE9vdjd0Q1ktTmZYR2JuYTVUMjhaeFhTaEZ4SSIsICJjb25uZWN0b3JfYWNjZXNzX3Rva2VucyI6IHsiZ29vZ2xlIjogImFiYyJ9fQ==
Follow the same process as before. When you call the tool, you should see the following log in the terminal where you started the server:
This tool was called by: test@company.comDevelopment
Prerequisites
To contribute to this project, you'll need:
- Python 3.11+: Required for the SDK
- uv >= 0.8.13: Used for dependency management, formatting, and CI checks
Setup
1. Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/cohere-ai/north-mcp-python-sdk.git
cd north-mcp-python-sdk2. Install dependencies:
uv sync --devCode Formatting
This project uses uv format for consistent code formatting. The CI pipeline enforces these standards:
# Check formatting (same as CI)
uv format --preview-features format --check
# Apply formatting
uv format --preview-features formatRunning Tests
uv run pytestContributing
Before submitting a PR:
1. Ensure your code passes formatting checks: uv format --preview-features format --check
2. Run the test suite: uv run pytest
3. Follow the existing code style and patterns
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